She Strengthens

Unraveling the Mystery of Ankylosing Spondylitis in Women

Ankylosing spondylitis, a type of arthritis that targets the spine, is often misunderstood and misdiagnosed, especially in women. Despite its complex name, this chronic condition is not a relic of the past, but a harsh reality for many individuals.

The Hidden Truth About AS in Women

Women are just as likely to develop ankylosing spondylitis as men, but they often face a longer and more challenging journey to diagnosis. A 2019 study revealed that women are more likely to receive an incorrect diagnosis, with up to 25% being misdiagnosed initially. Fibromyalgia, another chronic pain condition, is frequently mistaken for AS in women.

Why Diagnosis Takes Longer for Women

On average, women wait over two years longer than men to receive a correct diagnosis. This delay can significantly impact the range of symptoms women experience, making it essential to seek a second opinion if you’re not getting the answers you need.

Different Symptoms, Different Experience

Women with AS often report more widespread pain, stiffness, and aching in their arms and legs compared to men. They may also experience enthesitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and psoriasis more frequently. These differences in symptoms can make diagnosis more challenging.

Diagnostic Tests: A Different Story for Women

X-rays and blood tests may reveal fewer signs of damage and inflammation in women with AS, leading to potential misdiagnosis. However, this doesn’t mean women experience less impact from the condition. In fact, they often report greater impairment and a decreased quality of life.

Hormones: The Missing Link?

Research suggests that hormones, particularly estrogen, may play a role in the differing effects of AS on men and women. Hormonal therapy may potentially become a future treatment option.

Taking Control of Your Condition

Get Moving

Gentle exercise, such as yoga, swimming, or walking, can help maintain mobility and reduce stiffness.

Try Therapy

Physical and occupational therapists can provide personalized guidance on managing your condition and avoiding injury.

Quit Smoking or Vaping

Smoking and vaping exacerbate inflammation, worsen AS symptoms, and increase the risk of autoimmune diseases.

Practice Self-Care

Managing a chronic condition can be overwhelming. Be kind to yourself, prioritize restorative rest, and don’t hesitate to seek support when needed.

The Bottom Line

Ankylosing spondylitis affects women differently than men, leading to delayed diagnosis and unique challenges. If you’re experiencing back pain or widespread joint and tendon pain, don’t hesitate to speak with your healthcare provider about your symptoms. Remember, your pain is real, and you deserve a diagnosis and treatment that acknowledges your individual experience.