The Secret to a Healthy Happy Pet: Brushing Those Pearly Whites
As a pet parent, you want the best for your furry friend. But, are you neglecting one crucial aspect of their health? Brushing your dog’s teeth is essential for their overall well-being, and it’s not just about fresh breath. Dental problems can lead to painful infections, heart disease, and even kidney disease.
Why Brushing Matters
Not brushing your dog’s teeth leaves them vulnerable to periodontal disease, mouth pain, tooth loss, and other health issues. Just like humans, plaque hardens into tartar on your dog’s teeth if they aren’t brushed regularly. This leads to gum inflammation, which can progress to painful periodontal disease. In fact, most dogs have some evidence of dental disease by the age of 3 years, according to veterinarian Douglas Kratt.
How Often to Brush
The American Veterinary Medical Association recommends daily brushing, but even a few times a week can be effective. Make daily brushing your goal, and pat yourself on the back if you manage 2 or 3 times a week. Brushing is the best way to keep tartar buildup under control and prevent serious dental disease.
The Art of Brushing
Brushing your dog’s teeth requires patience and care. Start by getting your dog comfortable with the process, gradually introducing the toothbrush and toothpaste. The American Kennel Club suggests the following steps:
- Time it right: Brush when you and your dog are relaxed.
- Start with gentle touches on your dog’s teeth with your fingers.
- Introduce the toothbrush, then toothpaste, and gradually work up to brushing all teeth.
- Praise and reward your dog throughout the process.
Choosing the Right Toothbrush
The best dog toothbrush has soft bristles and a long handle to reach the back teeth. You can opt for a human toothbrush or a dog-specific one, but ensure it’s suitable for your dog’s age and size. There are also small “finger” brushes that can be helpful in the early stages of brush training.
Toothpaste: A Must-Have
Don’t even think about using human toothpaste on your dog! It can be toxic to them. Instead, choose a dog toothpaste that’s safe to swallow and comes in flavors your dog will love.
What If My Dog Won’t Cooperate?
If your dog resists brushing, don’t panic. Start slow, introduce the tools gradually, and make it a positive experience with praise and treats. If you’re still struggling, consult with your vet for guidance.
It’s Never Too Late
Even if you’ve never brushed your dog’s teeth before, it’s not too late to start. If you have an older dog, begin with an annual exam and professional cleaning, then gradually introduce toothbrush training.
Beyond Brushing
While brushing is essential, there are other ways to support your dog’s dental health. Consult with your vet about toys, treats, and products that can help mechanically clean teeth. However, always prioritize professional cleaning and annual exams to ensure your dog’s mouth stays healthy.
Recognizing Dental Problems
If your dog shows signs of dental disease, such as bad breath, broken teeth, or unusual chewing, consult your vet immediately. Regular brushing can reduce your dog’s risk of teeth problems and associated illness, but your vet will need to step in for annual exams, cleanings, x-rays, and treatment of existing oral problems.
The Takeaway
Brushing your dog’s teeth is a crucial aspect of their health and happiness. By making it a regular habit, you can prevent painful inflammation and infection, and enjoy more cuddles, boops, and sploots with your furry friend.
Leave a Reply